COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
1 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
2 ARTICLE II THE PROPERTY
2.1 Description of Property.
2.2 Division of Property.
2.2.1 Lots.
2.2.2 Common Areas.
2.3 Owners's Interest.
2.4 Easements
2.5 Association Easements
2.6 Partition of Common Area
3 ARTICLE III ASSOCIATION, ADMINSTRATION, MEMBERSHIP AND
VOTING RIGHTS
3.1 Association to Manage Common Areas
3.2 Limitation of Liability
3.3 Membership
3.4 Voting
4 ARTICLE IV POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ASSOCIATION
4.1 Duties.
4.1.1 Common Area Maintenance and Repairs.
4.1.2 Insurance.
4.1.3 Discharge of Liens.
4.1.4 Assessments.
4.1.5 Payment of Expenses.
4.1.6 Utilities.
4.2 Powers
4.2.1 Easements
4.2.2 Manager
4.2.3 Access
4.2.4 Discipline and Fines
4.2.5 Enforcement
4.2.6 Acquisition and disposition of Property
4.2.7 Loans
4.2.8 Contracts.
4.2.9 Appointement of Trustee
4.2.10 Use of Property
4.2.11 Signs
4.2.12 Maintenance of Lots
4.2.13 Security Control
4.2.14 Rules and Regulation
4.2.15 Other Powers
ARTICLE V - ASSESSMENTS
5.1 Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessments
5.2 Purpose of Assessments
5.3 Assessments
5.3.1 Annual Assessments
5.3.2 Special Assessments
5.3.3 Reimbursement Assessments
5.4 Restrictions on Increases in Annual or Special Assessments
5.5 Division of Assessments
5.6 Due Date of Assessments
5.7 Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments
5.8 Transfer of Lot by Sale or Forclosure
5.9 Priorities; Enforcement; Remedies
ARTICLE VI - ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL
6.1 Architectural Approval:
6.2 Failure to Approve or Disapprove Plans and Specifications:
6.3 No Liability:
6.4 Governmental Approval:
ARTICLE VII - COMMON AREA AND LANDSCAPING MAINTENANCE
ARTICLE VIII - USE RESTRICTIONS
8.1 Residential Use
8.2 Nuisance
8.3 Signs
8.4 Vehicle Restrictions, Parking and Towing
8.5 Animals
8.6 Rubbish
8.7 Exterior Antennas
8.8 Rental Requirements
9 ARTICLE IX INSURANCE
10 ARTICLE X DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION AND EMINENT DOMAIN OF COMMON AREA
10.1 Damage or Destruction
10.2 Condemnation
11 ARTICLE XI RIGHTS OF FIRST LENDERS
11.1 Rights of First Lenders
11.2 Copies of Governing Documents
11.3 Audited Statement
11.4 Notice of Action
11.6 Right to First Refusal
11.7 Priority of Liens
11.8 Distribution of Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds
11.9 Payment of Taxes or Insurance by Lenders
12 ARTICLE XII GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.1 Non-Discrimination
12.2 Construction
12.3 Term
12.4 Notice
12.5 Observance of this Declaration
12.6 Enforcement
12.6.1 Nuisances
12.6.2 Violation of Law
12.6.3 Cumulative Remedies
12.6.4 Nonwaiver
12.6.5 Attorneys’ Fees
12.7 Amendment
RESTATED DECLARATION OF
COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
LONGWATER HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, March 2001
This Restated Declaration, made on the date set forth below, pursuant to
the written consent of sixty percent (60%) of the Owners of the Property, Collectively
referred to as "The Association" is made with reference to the following facts:
A. The Association and its Members
are the Owners of certain Property located in the City of Foster City, County
of San Mateo, State of California, as shown on the map entitled "Tract No. 53-76
Longwater Foster City-Neighborhood No. 7 Foster City San Mateo County California"
which map was recorder in the Office of the Recorder of the County of San Mateo,
State of California, in Book 94 of Maps, at Pages 48 and 49, inclusive.
B. A Declaration of covenants, conditions
and restrictions have previously been imposed upon the Property as recorded
on April 13, 1997, at document number 5240AL, at Volume 7440, page 555, et seq.
in the Office of the Recorder of San Mateo County, State of California,
C. The Association intends by this
document to restate the Declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions
previously imposed upon the Property.
NOW, THEREFORE, Association hereby declares that the Property shall continue
to be held, conveyed, mortgaged, encumbered, leased, used, occupied, and improved,
subject to imposed as equitable servitudes pursuant to a general plan for the
purpose of improving and protecting the value and attractiveness of the Property,
and every part thereof. These restated covenants, conditions and restrictions
shall constitute covenants which shall run with the land and shall inure to
the benefit of and be binding upon the Association and all parties having or
acquiring any right, title or interest in or to any part of the Property, their
heirs, successors, assigns.
1. ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS
- "Articles" shall mean or refer to the Articles of Incorporation
of the Longwater Homeowners Association which are filed in the Office of
the Secretary of State of California.
- "Association" shall mean the Longwater Homeowners Association,
its successors and assigns, incorporated as a non-profit mutual benefit
corporation under the laws of the State of California.
- "Beneficiary" shall mean and refer to a Mortgagee under a First
Mortgage or a Beneficiary under a first deed of trust encumbering a Lot.
- "Board" or "Board of directors" shall mean the governing body of
the Association.
- "Bylaws" shall mean or refer to the Bylaws of the Association,
as amended from time to time.
- "Common Area" shall mean all real property owned by the association
for the common use and enjoyment of its Members, but does not include real
property over which the Association has only an easement. The Common Area
within the Property is Parcels A through I, inclusive as shown o the Map.
- "Declaration" shall mean and refer to this Restated Declaration,
as amended or added to from time to time.
- "Eligible Holder Mortgages" shall mean Mortgages held by "Eligible
Mortgage Holder".
- "Eligible Mortgage Holder" shall mean a First Lender who has requested
notice of certain matters from the Association in accordance with Article
XI.
- "Eligible Insurer or Guarantor" shall mean a First Lender who has
requested notice of certain matters from the Association in accordance with
Article XI.
- "First Lender" shall mean any person, entity, bank, savings and
loan association, insurance company, or financial institution holding a
recorded First Mortgage on any Lot.
- "First Mortgage" shall mean and refer to any recorded Mortgage
on a Lot with first priority over other Mortgages thereon, made in good
faith and for value.
- "Governing Documents" shall mean this Declaration, the Articles,
Bylaws, and Rules.
- "Landscape Improvement Plans" shall mean the landscape improvement
plan map recorded April 13, 1977, at Document No. 5240AL with the office
of the Recorder of San Mateo County.
- "Lot" shall mean any numbered or lettered plot of land shown upon
the recorded subdivision map of the Property, which is not Common Area.
- "Map" refers to that certain Map entitled "Tract No. 53-76 Longwater
Foster City-Neighborhood No. 7 Foster City San Mateo County California,
and recorded in Book 94 of Maps, at Pages 48 and 49, inclusive.
- "Member" shall mean and refer to a person entitled to membership
in the Association as provided herein.
- "Mortgage" shall mean a deed of trust as well as a Mortgage.
- "Mortgagee" shall mean a beneficiary under or holder of a deed
of trust as well as Mortgage.
- "Owner" or "Owners" shall mean and refer to the record holder,
whether one (1) or more persons or entities, of a fee simple title to any
Lot which is a part of the Property but excluding those persons or entities
having an interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation.
If a Lot is sold under a contract of sale and the contract is recorded,
the purchaser, rather that the fee Owner, will be considered the "Owner"
from and after the date the Association receives a written notice of the
recorded contract.
- "Project Fence" shall mean that fence on certain Lots abutting
Pitcairn Drive as shown and identified as the Project Fence on the Landscape
Improvement Plans.
- "Property" shall mean and refer to all the real property described
on the Map and all improvements thereon, subject to this Declaration.
- "Rules" shall mean the Rules adopted by the Board pursuant to Section
4.3.15 of this Declaration.
- "Total Voting Power of the Association" shall mean and refer to
the total of 55 votes allocated to the Members.
- "Unenclosed Portion" means that portion of a Lot exterior of any
dwelling, Project Fence, perimeter fence line, and lagoon retaining wall
as such Project Fence, perimeter fence lines and lagoon retaining walls
are shown and identified on the Landscape Improvement Plans.
2. ARTICLE II
- THE PROPERTY
- Description of Property. The property
is a planned development which consists of the Common Area and 55 individual
Lots and all improvements thereon.
- Division of Property. The Property is
divided into the following separate freehold estates:
- Lots. Each of the Lots as separately
shown, numbered, and designated in the Map, consists of the real property
and the improvements contained thereon. The Lot does not include those areas
and those things which are defined as "Common Area".
- Common Areas. The remaining
portion of the Property, referred to herein as "Common Area" shall include
without limitations, all of the elements set forth in Article 1.6 The Common
Area shall be owned by the Association for the use and benefit of the Owners.
- Owners's Interest.
Every Owner shall have a right to and from his Lot over the various streets
comprising a portions of the Common Area, which rights and easements shall
be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title to every Lot, subject to the
following provisions:
- The right of the Association to charge reasonable admission and other
fees for the use of recreational facilities, if any, situated upon the Common
Area;
- The right to the Association top suspend the right of an Owner to use
any recreational facilities on the Common Area (1) for any period during
which any assessment against such Owner's Lot remains unpaid; and, (2) for
a period not to exceed 30 days for any infraction of the Governing Documents
after notice and hearing by the Board.
- The right of the Association to grant easements and to dedicate or otherwise
convey all or any part of the Common Area as provided in Section 4.2.1 thereof.
- Easements that benefit or burden any Lot shall be appurtenant to that
Lot and shall automatically accompany the conveyance of any Lot, even through
the description in the instrument of conveyance may refer only to the fee
title to the Lot.
- Any Owner may delegate, his or her tight of enjoyment to the Common Area
and facilities to the members of his or her family, his or her tenants,
or contract purchasers, who reside on his or her Lot. Nonresident Members,
their families, guests and relatives, are not permitted to use the recreational
facilities during periods when their Lot is leased to and/or occupied by
others (nonfamily members).
- Easements
- There shall be reciprocal appurtenant easements of encroachment between
each Lot and such portion of the Common area as may be adjacent thereto
and between adjacent Lots for the flow of rainwater.
- Any easements for navigation and for installation. Maintenance and repair
of utilities and drainage facilities over and across the Common "Area, whether
dedicated on shall be kept free of buildings and within such easements no
structure planting or other material shall be placed or permitted to remain
which may damage or interfere with the installation, maintenance and repair
of such utilities and drainage facilities, of drainage in the easements.
All such easements shall be accessible to all persons installing, repairing
or maintaining such utilities and drainage facilities.
- Association Easements. The association
shall have nonexclusive easements and rights of use on and over all of the
Property for the purpose of performing its powers and duties with respect
to maintenance of the property and enforcement of the Governing Documents.
- Partition of Common Area.
There shall be no subdivision or partition of the Common Area, nor shall
any Owner seek any partition or subdivision thereof. Notwithstanding any provisions
to the contrary contained in this Declaration and in order to provide for
a means of terminating the Association if this should become necessary or
desirable, on occurrence of any of the conditions allowing an Owner to maintain
an action for partition (as such conditions are presently set forth in California
Civil Code Section 1359 or as such conditions in the future may be set forth
in any amendment thereto or comparable provisions of lay), two-thirds (2/3)
of the Total Voting Power of the Association shall have the right to petition
the Superior Court having jurisdiction to alter or vacate the recorded Subdivision
Map of the property under California Government Code Section 66499.21, et
Seq., or any comparable provisions of law, and to vest title to the property
in the Owners as tenants in common and order an equitable partition to the
Property in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Nothing herein
shall be construed to prohibit partition of an joint tenancy or co-tenancy
in any Lot.
3. ARTICLE
III - ASSOCIATION, ADMINSTRATION, MEMBERSHIP AND VOTING RIGHTS
- Association to Manage Common Areas.
The Association shall manage the Property in accordance with the provisions
of the Governing Documents. The affairs of the Association shall be managed
by the Board. All powers and duties not specifically reserved to the Members
in the Governing Documents shall be exercised exclusively by the Board.
- Limitation of Liability. Neither
the Association, nor its Board nor Officers shall be liable for any failure
to provide any service or perform any duty, function, or responsibility designated
or provided in the Governing Documents, or for injury or damage to persons
or property caused by fire, explosion, the elements or by another Owner or
resident in the Property, or resulting from electricity, water, rain or dirt
which may leak or flow from outside an improvement, or from any other place
or cause unless the Association has insurance which covers the loss, or unless
caused by the intentional act of the Association, its Board or Officers.
- Membership. The owner of a Lot
shall automatically, upon becoming the Owner, be a Member of the Association,
and shall remain a Member thereof until such time as the ownership ceases
for any reason, at which time the membership in the Association shall automatically
cease. Membership shall be appurtenant to and may not be separate from ownership
of a Lot. Membership shall be held in accordance with the Governing documents.
Membership in the Association shall not be transferred, encumbered, pledged
or alienated n ny way, except upon the transfer of recorded title to the Lot
to which it is appurtenant, and then only to the transferee of such Lot. On
any transfer of title to a Lot, membership passes automatically with title
to the transferee. A Mortgagee does not have membership rights until it obtains
title to the Lot by foreclosure or deed in lieu thereof. Any attempt to make
a prohibited transfer is void. No member may resign his or her membership.
On notice of a transfer of ownership, the Association shall record the transfer
on its books.
- Voting. At any meeting of the
Members, each of the Members shall be entitled to cast one vote for each Lot
owned by him or her. When more than one (1) person holds an ownership interest
in any Lot, all such persons shall be Members. The vote for such Lot shall
be exercised as the Owners among themselves determine, but in no event shall
more that one (1) vote be cast with respect to any Lot.
4. ARTICLE IV-
POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE ASSOCIATION
- Duties. In addition to the duties
enumerate in the Governing Documents, and without limiting the generality
thereof, the Association shall perform the following duties:
- Common Area Maintenance and Repairs.
Provide for the improvement, maintenance, restoration, and repair of the
Common Area.
- Insurance. Maintain such policy
or policies of insurance as are required by Article IX of this Declaration.
- Discharge of Liens. Discharge
by payment, if necessary, any lien against the Common Area, and charge the
cost thereof to the Member responsible for the existence of the lien after
notice and hearing, as provided in the Bylaws.
- Assessments. Fix, levy, collect,
and enforce assessments set forth in Article V hereof.
- Payment of Expenses. Pay all
expenses and obligations incurred by the Association in the conduct of its
business including, without limitation, all licenses, taxes, or governmental
charges levied or imposed against the property of the Association.
- Utilities. Pay for water, sewage,
garbage, electrical, gas, telephone and other necessary utility service
for the Common Area and (to the extent not separately metered or charged)
for the Lots.
- Powers. In addition to the powers
enumerated in the Governing Documents, and without limiting the generality
thereof, the Association shall have the following powers:
- Easements. The Association shall
have the authority with the vote or written consent of a majority of the
Total Voting Power of the Association, to grant easements in addition to
those shown on the Map, where necessary for utilities, cable television,
sewer facilities and other common purposes over the Common Area to serve
the Common Area and the Lots.
- Manager. The Association shall
have the authority to employ a manager or other persons and to contract
with independent contractors or managing agents to perform all or any part
of the duties and responsibilities of the Association, except for the responsibility
to levy fines, impose discipline, hold hearings, file suit, or make capital
expenditures. Any contract with a firm or person appointed as a manager
or managing agent shall not exceed a one (1) year term, and shall provide
for the right of the Association to terminate the same, without cause or
payment of a termination fee on (90) days' written notice, or for cause
on thirty (30) days' written notice.
- Access. For the purpose of performing
inspections, construction, maintenance, or emergency repair for the benefit
of the Common Area or the Owners in common, the Association's agents or
employees shall have the right, after reasonable notice (not less than twenty-four
(24) hours except in emergencies) to the Owner thereof, to enter any Lot
or to enter any portion of the Common Area at reasonable hours. Such entry
shall be made with as little inconvenience to the Owner as practicable.
- Discipline and Fines. The Association
may impose fines or take disciplinary action against any Owner for failure
to pay assessments or for violations of any provision of the Governing Documents,
provided the Owner is given notice and a hearing as provided in the Bylaws
before the imposition of any fine or other disciplinary action. Discipline
may be imposed for failure to pay assessments without a hearing. Penalties
may include but are not limited to fines, temporary suspension of voting
rights, rights to use the recreational facilities, recordation of a notice
of noncompliance or any other appropriate discipline allowed by law. Owners
are responsible for any fines, costs or charges incurred due to their family,
pets, tenants or guests.
- Enforcement. The Association
shall have the authority to enforce the Governing Documents.
- Acquisition and disposition of Property.
The Association shall have the power to acquire (by gift, purchase or otherwise),
own, hold, improve, build upon, operate, maintain, convey, sell, lease,
transfer, or otherwise dispose of real or personal property in connection
with the affairs of the Association. Any transfer of real property, except
a Lot acquired through foreclosure of an assessment lien, shall be approved
by a majority of the Total Voting Power of the Association.
- Loans. The association shall
have the power to borrow money, but, only with the vote or written consent
of a majority of the Total Voting Power of the Association, to mortgage,
pledge, deed in trust, or hypothecate any or all of its real or personal
property as security for money borrowed or debts incurred.
- Contracts. The association shall
have the power to contract for goods and/or services for the Common Area,
and interest of the Association, subject to limitations in the Governing
Documents.
- Appointement of Trustee. The
Association, or the Board acting on behalf of the Association, has the power
to appoint a trustee to enforce assessment liens by sale as provided in
this Declaration and Civil Code Section 1367(b).
- Use of Property. The Association
shall have the power to lease, license, or contract for the use of land,
improvements, and equipment for recreational or other purposes.
- Signs. The association shall
have the power to place and maintain upon Common Area signs and curb markings
for the identification of the Property or roads, the regulation of traffic,
including parking, the regulation and use of the Common Area, and the health,
welfare and safety of Owners and other persons.
- Maintenance of Lots. The Association
shall have the power to maintain, or provide for the maintenance of, any
Lot, and any exclusive use area appurtenant to such Lot which is not maintained
by the Owner thereof in accordance with the requirements of this Declaration,
at the expense of any such Owner, after notice and hearing as provided in
the Bylaws.
- Security Control. The Association
shall have the power to provide security control, including but not limited
to security guards, locked doors or gates, fences, or burglar or fire alarm
systems as it deems necessary to afford reasonable protection to: (I) persons
legally within the Property; and (ii) rea and persona property within the
Property. This provision does not require the Association to provide such
services.
- Rules and Regulation.
- Adoption. The Board may, from time to time and subject
to this Declaration, adopt, amend, and repeal rules and regulations providing
for:
- The use of the Common Area and facilities.
- The use of roads and parking areas including the designation of the
parking and limited parking areas, assignment of parking stall spaces
and storage areas, if any, within Common Area.
- Monetary penalties, temporary suspension by the Board of an Owner's
right as a Member, or other discipline, for failure to comply with the
Governing Documents.
- The interpretation or implementation of the Article entitled "Architectural
Control", and the designation of plans, specifications, or other documents
or things required as a prerequisite for consideration of such proposed
work.
- The establishment of move-in fees, title transfer fees, or such other
fees as are reasonably necessary for the operation of the Association.
- The implementation of security control procedures within the Property,
including, but not limited to: the registration of keys, security cards,
or other means to control access to common facilities, and limitation
on the distribution of such keys, security cards, or other means of
access to common facilities.
- The interpretation of the provisions of this Declaration as they would
apply to specific factual situations.
- Common Area. The rules may limit and otherwise regulate
the use of the Common Area. The Rules relating to the use of Common Area
shall not discriminate between Owners and other occupants, and shall not
discriminate between invitees of Owners and invitees of other occupants,
but may provide rules for invitees differing from those governing occupants.
The rules may prohibit or limit the invitees that may use the Common Area
recreational and service facilities.
- Delivery. Each year the Board shall mail to each Owner
and Occupant the Rules and any schedule of fines or penalties. The Board
shall also post a copy of the Rules at one or more reasonable locations
in the Common Area as the Board determines, in its own discretion, will
provide exposure to Owners and occupants. Upon such notice and posting,
the Rules shall have the same force and effect as if they were set forth
in and were a part of this Declaration. Any Rule relating to the health
or safety of occupants or other persons coming upon the Property shall
take effect upon adoption.
- Other Powers. In addition
to the powers contained herein, the Association may exercise the powers
granted to a nonprofit mutual benefit corporation under California Corporations
Code Section 7140.
5. ARTICLE V -
ASSESSMENTS
- Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation
of Assessments. The Association, for each Lot owned within the
Property, hereby covenants, and each Owner of any Lot by acceptance of a deed
therefor, whether or not it shall be so expressed in such deed, covenants
and agrees to pay to the Association annual, special assessments and reimbursement
assessments for purposes permitted herein, such assessments to be established
and collected as hereinafter provided; and to allow the Association to enforce
any assessment lien established hereunder by nonjudicial proceedings under
a power of sale or by any other means authorized by law. The annual and special
assessments, together with interest, late charges, collection costs, and attorneys'
fees, shall be a charge on the land and shall be a continuing lien upon the
Lot against which each such Assessment is made, the lien to become effective
upon recordation of a notice of assessment lien. Each such assessment, together
with interest, late charges, collection costs, and attorneys' fees, shall
also be the personal obligation (joint and several) of each person who was
an Owner of such Lot at the time when the assessment fell due. No Owner may
exempt himself from liability for his contribution towards the common expenses
by waiver of the use or enjoyment of any of the Common Areas or by the abandonment
of his or her Lot.
The interest of any Owner in the amounts paid pursuant to any assessment upon
the transfer of ownership shall pass to the new Owner. Upon the termination
of these covenants for any reason, any amounts remaining from the collection
of such assessments after paying all amounts properly charged against such
assessments shall be distributed to the then Owners on the same pro rata basis
on which the assessments were collected.
- Purpose of Assessments. The assessments
levied by the Association shall be used exclusively to promote the economic
interests, recreation, health, safety and welfare of all the Owners and the
Property and to enable the Association to perform its obligations hereunder.
- Assessments.
- Annual Assessments. The board
shall establish and levy annual assessments in an amount that the Board
estimates will be sufficient to raise the funds needed to perform the duties
of the Association during each fiscal year. The annual assessment shall
include a portion for reserves in such amounts as the Board in its discretion
considers appropriate to meet the costs of the future repair, replacement
or additions to the major improvements and fixtures that the Association
is obligated to maintain and repair.
- Special Assessments. The Board,
at any time, may levy a special assessment in order to raise funds for unexpected
operating or other costs, insufficient operating or reserve funds, or such
other purposes as the Board in its discretion considers appropriate.
- Reimbursement Assessments. The
Board shall levy a reimbursement Assessment against any Owner and his or
her Lot whose failure to comply with the Governing Documents has necessitated
an expenditure of monies by the Association to repair any damages or to
bring such Owner and Lot into compliance with said documents or in otherwise
performing its functions under this Declaration, including but not limited
to attorney’s fees. Such Assessment shall be for the purpose of reimbursing
the Association, shall be limited to the amount so expended, shall be due
and payable to the Association when levied and shall be levied only after
notice to the Owner and an opportunity for a hearing before the Board to
the affected Owner.
- Restrictions on Increases in Annual or Special
Assessments. The Board may not impose an annual assessment on
any Lot which is more than twenty percent (20%) greater than the annual assessment
for the immediate preceding fiscal year or levy a special assessment to defray
the cost of any action or undertaking on behalf of the Association which in
the aggregate exceeds five percent (5%) of the budgeted gross expenses of
the Association for that fiscal year, without the vote or written assent of
Members casting a majority of the votes at a meeting of the Association at
which a quorum is present. For purposes of this section, a "quorum" means
more that fifty percent (50%) of the Members. The Board may increase annual
assessments by up to twenty percent (20%) over the annual assessment for the
immediate preceding fiscal year only if the Board has complied with provisions
of California Civil Code section 1365(a), or has obtained the approval of
such increase by the Members in the manner set forth above in this section.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board, without membership approval, may
increase annual assessments or levy special assessments necessary for an emergency
situation. For purposes of this section, an emergency situation is one of
the following:
(1) an extraordinary expense required by an order of a court,
(2) an extraordinary expense necessary to repair or maintain the Property
or any part of it for which the Association is responsible where a threat
to personal safety on the Property is discovered, or
(3) an extraordinary expense necessary to repair or maintain the Property
or any part of it for which the association is responsible that could not
have been reasonably foreseen by the Board in preparing and distributing the
pro forma operating budget, provided, however that prior to the imposition
or collection of the assessment, the board shall pass a resolution containing
written findings as to the necessity of the extraordinary expense involved
and why the expense was not or could not have been reasonably foreseen in
the budgeting process and the resolution shall be distributed to the Members
with the notice of the assessment.
The Association shall provide notice by first-class mail to the Owners, of
any increase in the regular or special assessments of the Association, not
less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the increased
assessment becoming due.
This section incorporates the statutory requirements of California Civil Code
Section 1366. If this section of the California Civil Code is amended in any
manner, this section automatically shall be amended in the same manner without
the necessity of amending this declaration.
- Division of Assessments. Annual
and special assessments shall be levied equally among the Lots. A reimbursement
assessment may be levied against an individual Lot.
- Due Date of Assessments. Subject
to the provisions of Section 5.3 hereof, the Board shall use its best efforts
to fix the amount of the annual assessment against each Lot and send written
notice thereof to every Owner at least forty-five (45) days in advance of
each annual assessment period provided that failure to comply with the foregoing
shall not affect the validity of any assessment levied by the board. The due
dates for annual and special assessment shall be established by the Board.
The Association shall, upon demand, and for a reasonable charge, furnish a
certificate signed by an officer or designated representative of the Association
stating whether the assessments on a specified Lot have been paid. Such a
certificate shall be conclusive evidence of such payment.
- Effect of Nonpayment of Assessments.
Any assessment not paid within fifteen (15) days after the due date shall
be delinquent, shall incur a late payment penalty in an amount to be set by
the Board from time to time, not to exceed the maximum permitted by applicable
law, and shall bear interest at a rate established by the Board which shall
not exceed the maximum interest rate authorized by law from thirty (30) days
after the due date until paid.
- Transfer of Lot by Sale or Forclosure.
Sale or transfer of any Lot shall not affect the assessment lien. However,
the sale of any Lot pursuant to foreclosure of a First Mortgage shall extinguish
the lien of any assessments on that Lot (including attorneys fees, late charges,
or interest) as to payments which became due prior to that sale or transfer
(except for assessment liens recorded prior the Mortgage). No amendment of
the preceding sentence may be made without the consent of sixty-seven percent
(67%) if the Total Voting Power of the Association, and the consent of the
Eligible Mortgage Holders holding First Mortgages on Condominiums comprising
fifty-one percent (51%) of the Lot subject to First Mortgages. No sale or
transfer shall relieve a Lot from liability for any assessments thereafter
becoming due or from the lien of those assessments. The unpaid share of those
assessments shall be deemed to be common expenses collectible from all of
the Lot Owners, including the acquirer and his or her successors or assigns.
If a Lot is transferred, the grantor shall remain personally liable to the
Association for all unpaid assessments against the Lot through and including
the date of the transfer. The grantee shall be entitled t a statement from
the Association, dated as of the date of transfer, setting forth the amount
of the unpaid assessments against the Lot to be transferred. The grantee shall
be personally liable for any assessments that become due after the date of
the transfer. In any event, the Lot shall be subject to a lien for all such
assessments.
- Priorities; Enforcement; Remedies.
If an assessment is delinquent, the Association may record a notice of assessment
lien against the Lot of the delinquent Owner prior and superior to all other
liens except (1) all taxes, bonds, assessments and other levies which, by law,
would be superior thereto, and (2) the lien or charge of any First Mortgage.
The notice of delinquent assessment lien shall state the amount of the assessment,
collection costs, attorneys’ fees, late charges and interest, a description
of the Lot against which the assessment and other sums are levied, the name
of the record Owner, and the name and address of the trustee authorized by the
Association to enforce the lien by sale. The notice shall be signed by any officer
of the Association or any authorized agent retained by the Association.
An assessment lien may be enforced in any manner permitted by law, including
sale by the court, sale by the trustee designated in the notice of delinquent
assessment, or sale by a trustee substituted pursuant to California Civil Code
Section 2934(a). Any sale by the trustee shall be conducted in accordance with
the provisions of Sections 2924, 2924b, 2924c, 2924f, 2924g and 2924h of the
California Civil Code, including any successor statutes thereto, applicable
to the exercise of powers of sale in Mortgages and deeds of trust, or in any
other manner permitted by law. Nothing herein shall preclude the Association
from bringing an action directly against an Owner for breach of the personal
obligation to pay assessments. The Board may temporarily suspend the voting
rights and right to use recreational facilities of a Member who is in default
in payment of any Assessment, without a hearing before the Board Suit to recover
a money judgment for unpaid common expenses, and attorneys’ fees shall be maintainable
without foreclosing or waiving the lien securing the same.
The Association, acting on behalf of the Owners, shall have the power to bid
for the Lot at foreclosure sale, and to acquire and hold, lease, mortgage and
convey the same. During the period a Lot is owned by the Association, following
foreclosure:
(1) no right to vote shall be exercised on behalf of the Lot;
(2) no assessment shall be assessed or levied on the Lot; and
(3) each other Lot shall be charged, in addition to its usual assessment, its
share of the assessment that would have been charged to such Lot had it not
been acquired by the Association as a result of foreclosure.
After acquiring title to the Lot at foreclosure sale, the Board may convey title
to the Lot which deed shall be binding upon the Owners, successors, and all
other parties.
6. ARTICLE VI
- ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL
- Architectural Approval: No building,
fence, wall or other structure on any Lot shall be erected, constructed, demolished,
repainted or altered until an application including plans and specifications
showing the nature, kind, shape, height, colors, materials, and location of
same shall have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Board.
Approval of external design with neighboring structures; effect on aesthetic
beauty; assurance of adequate access for the Association in connection with
the performance of its duties and the exercise of its powers under this Declaration;
maintenance costs; and conformity with such rules and regulations as may be
adopted by the Board. The Board may require as a condition of approval that
the Owner agree to record a covenant against the Lot and all future Owners
of he Lot indemnifying the Association or containing other reasonable terms
for the protection of the Association.
- Failure to Approve or Disapprove Plans
and Specifications: In the event the Board fails to either approve
or disapprove plans and specifications within sixty (60) days after the same
have been submitted to it, it shall be conclusively presumed that the Board
has approved such plans and specifications. All improvements work approved
by the Board shall be diligently completed and constructed in accordance with
the approved plans and specifications.
- No Liability: Neither the Board,
the Association, the Architectural Committee, nor the members thereof shall
be liable in damages to anyone submitting plans or specifications to them
for approval, or to any Owner by reason of mistake in judgment, negligence
or nonfeasance arising out of or in connection with the approval or disapproval
or failure to approve or disapprove an such plans or specifications, or for
any defect in any structure constructed from such plans and specifications.
- Governmental Approval: Before
commencement of any alteration or improvements, the Owner shall comply with
all appropriate governmental laws and regulations. Approval by the Board does
not satisfy the appropriate approvals that may be required by any governmental
entity with appropriate jurisdiction.
7. ARTICLE VII
- COMMON AREA AND LANDSCAPING MAINTENANCE
- The Association shall maintain and keep in repair the Common Area and the
Project fence.
- Subject to Section 7.3 hereof, the Association shall plant, maintain, repair
and replace, as necessary, landscaping improvements (including but not limited
to, street sidewalks, grass, shrubs, plants, trees, sprinkler pipes and heads
and plant supports) on the Unenclosed Portion of any Lot. To carry out its
responsibilities, the Association shall have an easement over each Lot for
maintaining the Project Fence and for planting, repairing, replacing, and
maintaining landscaping and shall have reasonable access to each Lot to perform
such work. Each Owner shall accept title to his Lot subject to the aforesaid
rights of the Association.
- The Owner shall at all times be responsible to maintain and keep in repair
any fence (other than the Project Fence), driveways, walkways (other than
the street sidewalk) and the lagoon retaining wall located anywhere on his
Lot. In addition, the Owner shall be responsible to maintain his or her Lot
and all the landscaping and improvements thereon which are not the responsibility
of the Association to maintain.
- No alteration by any Owner is the Location of any fence or other barrier
enclosing the yard on his Lot shall increase the obligation of the Association
with respect to maintenance as set forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.2 hereof unless
the Association assumes in writing said further obligation.
- Each Owner shall landscape any portion of his Lot that is visible from the
lagoon or from any public or private street within or outside of the Property
(unless such portion of his Lot is maintained by the Association in accordance
with Section 7.2 hereof) so that such portion presents an neat and orderly
appearance. Each Owner shall continually maintain such landscaping to present
a neat and orderly appearance.
- The cost of repair or replacement of any improvement to be maintained and
kept in repair by the Association, which repair or replacement is required
because of the willful or negligent act or omission of any Owner or of any
Owner's pets, family, guests, tenants or invitees, shall be paid for by such
owner and after notice and hearing, the Association may levy such cost as
a reimbursement assessment upon that Owner's Lot.
- The Association shall maintain any storm drainage facilities located on
drainage easements accepted by the Association.
- The Property is encumbered by an easement in favor of Pacific Gas and Electric
Company, which easement is described by instrument recorded on October 5,
1929, in book 436 at page 189 of official records of San Mateo County. The
Association shall maintain any landscaping improvements made within said easement
and limit such landscaping to a maximum height of fifteen (15) feet from the
surface ground level.
8. ARTICLE VIII
- USE RESTRICTIONS
In addition to all of the covenants contained herein, the use of the Property
and each Lot therein is subject to the Following:
- Residential Use. Each Lot shall
be used for residential purposes only and no part of the Property shall
be used or caused, allowed or authorized to be used in any way, directly
or indirectly for any business, commercial, manufacturing, mercantile, storing,
vending or other nonresidential purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Owners or occupants of the Lot may use a room or rooms in the house as an
office provided that the primary use of the Lot is as a residence, no advertising
or sign is used in any manner in connection with the office use, no customers,
suppliers, clients, or patients enter the Lot on any regular basis and such
use does not interfere with the quiet enjoyment of the Lots as determined
by the Board. The Owner or occupant must obtain a permit for such activity
to adopt additional Rules regarding the use of offices within the Property
in order to maintain the residential characteristics of the Property. No
tent, trailer, mobile vehicle, basement, garage, outbuilding or structure
of a temporary character shall be used at any time as a residence either
temporally or permanently.
- Nuisance. No activity shall
be conducted in any Lot of on the Property that constitutes an nuisance
or unreasonably interferes with the use of quiet enjoyment of the occupants
of any other Lot. No noxious, illegal, or offensive trade or activity shall
be carried on upon any Lot or any part of the Property, nor shall anything
be done there which may be, or may become, an annoyance or nuisance to the
neighborhood, or which shall in any way increase the rate of insurance for
the Property, or cause any insurance policy to be canceled or to cause a
refusal to renew the policy, or which will impair the structural integrity
of any building. No Owner shall permit anything to be done or kept in his
or her Lot that violates any law, ordinance, statute, rule or regulation
of any local, county, state or federal agency.
- Signs. No signs shall be displayed
to the public view on any Lot or on any portion of the Property except such
signs as are approved by the Board. "For Sale" or "For Rent" or For Exchange"
signs shall be allowed, and the Owner may display one (1) sigh within the
Common Area Advertising directions to the Owner's Lot which is for sale,
rent, or exchange, provided the design, dimensions and locations are reasonable.
Only one (1) such sign shall be permitted on any Lot. The sign shall not
be attached to the outside of the house or fence. It may be displayed in
the window, or staked in the yard.
- Vehicle Restrictions, Parking and Towing.
No Owner shall park, store or keep any vehicle except wholly within the
driveway or garage located upon his or her Lot. No Owner shall park, store
or keep any truck camper, boat, trailer, mobile home, recreational vehicle
or any vehicle anywhere on the Property, except within his or her garage.
The Owner of each Lot shall not be permitted to have or maintain more that
two (2) motor vehicles on Unenclosed Portion of the Lot. No Owner shall
repair, overhaul, restore or service any motor vehicle, boat, trailer, aircraft,
or other vehicle upon the Unenclosed Portion of a Lot or upon any part of
the Common Area, except for emergency repairs necessary to enable movement
thereof to a proper repair facility. The Board may enact Rules for vehicles
on the Property consistent with this article. The Association may cause
the removal of any vehicle parked on the Property in violation of the Governing
Documents in any manner allowed by law at the expense of the owner of the
vehicle. The Association may cause the removal, without notice, of any vehicle
parked in a marked fire lane, within fifteen (15) feet of a fire hydrant,
in marked parking space designated for handicapped without proper authority
or in a manner which interferes with any entrance to, or exit from, the
Property or any Lot, parking space or garage located thereon. The association
shall not be liable for any damages incurred by the vehicle Owner because
of the removal in compliance with this section or for any damage to the
vehicle caused by the removal.
- Animals. Any Owner may keep
dogs, cats and other household pets in reasonable numbers, provided they
are not kept for commercial purposes. No unleashed dogs are permitted within
the Common Area. Owners must prevent pets from continuously barking, or
making other loud noises, or defecating in the Common Area or in Lots not
owner or controlled by the owner of the pet. No pets may be kept on the
Property which result in a n annoyance or interfere with the quiet enjoyment
of other residents, as determined by the Board. If the Board, in its sole
discretion, and, after notice and a hearing as provided in the Bylaws, determines
an animal constitutes an nuisance or interferes with the quiet enjoyment
of any occupant, the Board may require the permanent removal of the animal.
After making a reasonable attempt to notify the dog owner, the Association
or any Owner may cause any unleashed dog found within the Common Area to
be removed to a pound or animal shelter by calling the appropriate authorities.
The dog owner may then, upon payment of all expenses connected with this,
repossess the dog. Owners shall be liable for all damages or costs incurred
by any animal brought on the Property by the Owner, or his or her family,
tenants or guests.
- Rubbish. No rubbish, trash,
garbage or other waste material shall be kept or permitted upon any Lot
or the Common Area, except in sanitary containers located in an appropriate
area screened and concealed from view.
- Exterior Antennas. The installation
or maintenance of any exterior antennas or satellite dishes in prohibited
without the prior written consent of the Board, except as allowed by law.
- Rental Requirements. Any Owner
may lease his or her Lot. As used in this article, "lease" shall mean any
and all agreements, including, but not limited to lease, sublease or rental
agreements for the use or occupancy of nay Lot. Any Owner who wishes to
lease his or her Lot must meet each and every one of the following requirements.
- All leases must be in writing. The lease must be for the entire Lot
and not merely parts thereof, unless the Owner remains in occupancy. No
lease shall be for a period of less that six (6) months. All leases shall
be subject in all respects to the Governing Documents, and each Owner
shall provide a copy of the Governing Documents to each tenant of his
Lot. By becoming a tenant, each tenant agrees to be bound by the Governing
Documents, and recognizes and accepts the right and power of the Association
to evict a tenant for any violation by the tenant of the Governing Documents.
- Owners who lease the Lots shall promptly notify the Board or manager
of the Association in writing of the names of the tenants occupying the
Lot and the address and telephone number of the Owner. The Owner shall
provide the Board with a copy of the lease upon seven (7) days of written
request therefor;
- Any failure of a tenant to comply with the governing documents shall
be a default under the lease, regardless of whether the lease so provides.
In the event of any such default, the Owner immediately shall take all
actions to cure the default including, if necessary, eviction of the tenant.
The Association shall give the tenant and the Owner notice in writing
of the nature of the violation of the nature of the violation of the governing
Documents, and thirty (30) days from the mailing of the notice in which
to cure the violation before the Association may file for eviction.
- If any tenant is in violation of the Governing Documents, the Association
may bring an action in its own name and/or in the name of the Owner to
have the tenant evicted and/or to recover damages. If the court finds
that the tenant is violating, or has violated any of the provisions of
the Governing Documents, the court may find the tenant guilty of unlawful
detainer notwithstanding the fact that the Owner is not the plaintiff
in the action and/or the tenant is not otherwise in violation of tenant's
lease. For purposes of granting an unlawful detainer against the tenant,
the Owner and tenant acknowledge tat the lease was made for the express
benefit of the Association. The remedy provided by this subsection is
not exclusive and is in addition to any other remedy or remedies which
the Association has. The Association may recover all its costs, including
court costs and attorneys' fees incurred in prosecuting the unlawful detainer
action.
9. ARTICLE
IX - INSURANCE
- Insurance: The Association shall obtain and maintain the
following insurance:
- A hazard policy insuring all improvements, equipment, and fixtures owned
by the Association;
- If obtainable, an occurrence version comprehensive general liability
policy insuring the Association, against liability incident to the ownership
or maintained real or personal property; the amount of general liability
insurance which the Association shall carry at all times shall be not
less than the minimum amounts required by California Civil Code Section
1365.9;
- Workers' compensation insurance to the extent required by law (or such
greater amount as the Board deems necessary); the Association shall obtain
a Certificate of Insurance naming it as an additional insured in regard
to workers' compensation claims from any independent contractor who performs
any service for the Association, if the receipt of such a certificate
is practicable;
- Fidelity bonds or insurance covering officers, directors, and employees
that have access to any Association funds;
- Officers and directors liability insurance in the minimum amounts required
by California Civil Code Section 1365.7;
- Earthquake insurance to the extent required by law, and if not required
by law, then to the extent available at commercially reasonable rates
in the opinion of the Board.
- The following endorsements should be included, if applicable:
(a) changes in building codes, and demolition coverage (sometimes referred
to as "ordinance or law endorsement");
(b) inflation guard coverage;
(c) "agreed-amount" endorsement (to eliminate a coinsurance problem);
(d) replacement costs endorsement;
(e) primary coverage endorsement.
- Coverage: The amount, term and coverage of any policy required
hereunder (including the type of endorsements, the amount of the deductible,
the named insureds, the loss payees, standard mortgage clauses, notices
of changes or cancellations, and the insurance company rating) shall satisfy
the minimum requirements imposed for this type of project by the Federal
national mortgage Association ("FNMA") and the Federal Home Loans Mortgage
Corporation ("FHLMC") or any successor thereto. If the FNMA or FHLMC requirements
conflict. The more stringent requirement shall be met. If FNMA and FHLMC
do not impose requirement on any policy required hereunder, the term, amount
and coverage of such policy shall be no less than that which ins customary
for similar policies on similar projects in the area. The Association shall
periodically (and not less than once every three [3] years) review all insurance
policies maintained by the Association to determining the adequacy of the
coverage and to adjust the policies accordingly.
- Insurance Trustee: Each Owner appoints the Association or
any insurance trustee designated by the Association to act on behalf of
the Owners in connection with all insurance matters arising from any insurance
policy maintained by the association, including without limitation, representing
the Owners in any proceeding, negotiation, settlement or agreement.
- Waiver of Subrogation:Any insurance maintained by the Association
shall contain "waiver of subrogation" as to the Association and its officers,
directors and Members, the Owners and occupants of the Lots and Mortgagees,
and cross-liability and severability of interest coverage insuring each
insured against liability to each other insured. However, each Owner shall
be responsible for any deductible incurred by the Association as the result
of the intentional or negligent act or omission of the Owner, his or her
family, guests, tenants or pets. An individually owner insurance shall contain
a waiver of subrogation as to the Association and its officers, directors
and Members, the owners and occupants of the Lots and mortgages, and all
Members are deemed to have waived subrogation rights as to the Association
and/or other Members, whether or not their policies so provide.
- Insurance Trustee: Each Owner shall obtain and maintain,
at the Owner's sole expense, fire and casualty coverage as may be required
by any Mortgagee of the Lot and in no event less that one hundred percent
(100%) of current replacement cost of all improvements on his Lot. All such
individually carried insurance shall contain a waiver of subrogation by
the carrier as to the other Owners, the Association and the Mortgages of
such Lot.
- Lapse: The Association and its directors and officers, shall
have no liability to any Owner or Mortgagee if, after a good faith effort,
it is unable to obtain the insurance required hereunder, because the insurance
is no longer available or, if available, can be obtained only a cost that
the Board in its sole discretion determines in unreasonable under the circumstances,
of the Members fail to approve any Assessment increase needed to fund the
insurance premiums. In such event, the Board immediately shall notify each
Member and any Mortgagee entitled to notice that the insurance will not
be obtained or renewed.
10. ARTICLE
X
DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION AND EMINENT DOMAIN OF COMMON AREA
- Damage or Destruction. If any
Improvements or landscaping on any Lot other that a Common Area Lot are
damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty, the Owner of such Lot shall
repair or reconstruct the improvement in accordance with the original as-built
plans and specifications, modified as may be required by applicable building
codes and regulations in force at the time of such repair or reconstruction
or as authorized by the Board. In the case of damage or destruction of an
individual home, whether by fire,. Earthquake or other causes, the Owner(s)
of that Lot and home are responsible for the cost of reconstruction that
is not covered by insurance or is within the deductible amount.
If Common Area Improvements are damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty,
the Improvements shall be repaired or reconstructed by the Association substantially
in accordance with the original as-built plans and specifications, modified
as may be required by applicable building codes and regulations in force
at the time of such repair or reconstruction and subject to such alterations
or upgrades as may be approved by the Board, unless the cost of repair of
reconstruction is more than seventy-five percent (75%) of the current replacement
cost of all Common Area improvements, available insurance proceeds are not
sufficient to pay for at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the cost of
such repairs or reconstruction, and three-fourths (3/4) of the Total Voting
Power of the Association vote against such repair and reconstruction.
- Process for Repair or Reconstruction. If the Common
Area Improvement is to be repaired or reconstructed and the cost for
repair or reconstruction is in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the
current replacement cost of all the Common Area Improvements, the Board
shall designate a construction consultant, a general contractor or an
architect for the repair or reconstruction. All insurance proceeds,
Association monies allocated for the repair or reconstruction, and any
borrowings by the Association for the repair or reconstruction shall
be deposited with a commercial lending institution experienced in the
disbursement of construction loan funds (the "depository") as selected
by the Board. Funds shall be disbursed in accordance with the normal
construction loan practices of the depository that require as a minimum
that the construction consultant, general contractor or architect certify
within ten (10) days prior to any disbursement substantially the following:
- that all of the work completed as of the date of such request for
disbursement has been done in compliance with the approved plans and
specifications;
- that such disbursement request represents monies which either have
been paid by or on behalf of the construction consultant, the general
contractor, or the architect and/or are justly due to contractors,
subcontractors, materialmen, engineers, or other persons (whose name
and address shall be stated) who have rendered or furnished certain
services or materials for the work and giving a brief description
of such services and materials respective amounts paid or due to each
of said persons in respect thereof and stating the progress of the
work up to the date of said certificate;
- that the sum then requested to be disbursed plus all sums previously
disbursed does not exceed the cost of the work insofar as actually
accomplished up the date of such certificate;
- that no part of the cost of the services and materials described
in the foregoing paragraph has been or is being made the basis for
the disbursement of any funds in any previous or then pending application;
and
- that the amount held by the depository, after payment of the amount
requested in the pending disbursement request, will be sufficient
to pay in full the costs necessary to complete the repair or reconstruction.
If the cost of repair or reconstruction is less that fifty percent
(50%) if the current replacement cost of all the Common Area improvements,
the Board shall disburse the available funds for the repair and reconstruction
under such procedures as the Board seems appropriate under the circumstances.
The repair or reconstruction shall commence as soon as reasonably practicable
after the date of such damage or destruction and shall be completed
as quickly as reasonably practicable after commencement of reconstruction,
subject to delays that are beyond the control of the party responsible
for making repairs. The Owners of the damaged or destroyed improvement
immediately shall take such steps as may be reasonably necessary to
secure any hazardous condition and to screen any unsightly views resulting
from the damage or destruction.
- Process If Repair of Reconstruction Not Undertaken.
If the Common Area Improvement is not repaired or reconstructed in accordance
with the foregoing, all available insurance proceeds shall be disbursed
among all Owners and their respective Mortgages in the same proportion
that the Owners are assessed, subject to the rights of the Owners’ Mortgagees,
after first applying the proceeds to the cost of mitigating hazardous
conditions on the Property, making provision for the continuance of
public liability insurance to protect the interests of the Owners until
the property can be sold, and complying with all other applicable requirements
of governmental agencies.
- Condemnation. If all or any
part of a Lot (except the Common Area) is taken by eminent domain, the award
shall be disbursed to the Owner of the Lot, subject to the rights of the
Owner’s Mortgagees. If the taking renders the Lot uninhabitable, the Owner
shall be divested of any further interest in the Property, including membership
in the Association, and the interest of the remaining Owners shall be adjusted
accordingly. If all or any part of the Common Area is taken by eminent domain,
the proceeds of condemnation shall be used to restore or replace the portion
of the Common Area affected by condemnation, if restoration or replacement
is impossible, and any remaining finds, after payment of any and all fees
and expenses incurred by the Association relating to such condemnation,
shall be distributed among the Owners in the same proportion as such Owners
are assessed, subject to the rights of Mortgagees. If necessary, the remaining
portion of the Property shall be resurveyed to reflect such taking. The
association shall participate in the negotiations, and shall propose the
method of division of the proceeds of condemnation, where Lots are not valued
separately by the condemning authority of by the court. The Association
proceeds or in negotiations, settlements and agreements with the condemning
authority for acquisition of the Common Area, or part thereof.
11. ARTICLE
XI - RIGHTS OF FIRST LENDERS
- Rights of First Lenders. All
Owners who Mortgage their Lot shall at the request of the Board or manager
provide the recording date, document recording number, and the name and
address of the Beneficiary of each Mortgage. No breach of any of the covenants,
condition and restrictions herein contained, nor the enforcement of any
lien provision herein, shall render invalid the lien of any First Mortgage,
but all of said covenants, conditions and restrictions shall be binding
on and effective against any Owner whose title is derived through foreclosure
or trustee’s sale, otherwise. Notwithstanding any provision in the Declaration
to the contrary, First Lenders shall have the following rights:
- Copies of Governing Documents.
The Association shall make available to Owners and First Lenders, and to
holders, the Governing Documents, and the books, records, and financial
statements of the Association. "Available" means available for
inspection and copying, upon request, during normal business hours or under
other reasonable circumstances. The Board may impose a fee for providing
the foregoing which may not exceed the reasonable cost to prepare and reproduce
the requested documents.
- Audited Statement. Any holder,
insurer or guarantor of a First Mortgage shall be entitled, on written immediately
preceding fiscal year, prepared at its expense if one is not otherwise available.
Such statement shall be furnished within one hundred twenty (120) days of
the Association’s fiscal year-end.
- Notice of Action. Upon written
request to the Association, identifying the name and address of the Mortgage
holder, insurer or guarantor, and the Lot number or address, such Eligible
Mortgage Holder, Insurer or Guarantor will be entitled to timely written
notice of:
- Any condemnation loss or any casualty loss which affects a material
portion of the Property or any Lot on such Eligible Mortgage Holder, Insurer
or Guarantor, as applicable;
- Any default in performance of obligations under the Governing Documents
or delinquency in the payment of assessments or charges owed by an Owner
of a Lot subject to a First Mortgage held, insured, or guaranteed by such
Eligible Mortgage Holder, Insurer or Guarantor, which remains uncured
for a period of sixty (60) days;
- Any lapse, cancellation, or material modification of any insurance policy
or fidelity bond maintained by the association; and
- Any proposed action which would require the consent of a specified percentage
of Eligible Mortgage Holders as specified in Section 11.5.
The Association shall discharge its obligation to notify Eligible Mortgage
Holders, Insurers or Guarantors by address given on the current request
for notice, in the manner prescribed by Section 12.4.
- Consent to Action. . Except as provided by statute or by
other provision of the Governing Documents in case of substantial destruction
of condemnation of the property,
- The consent of sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Total Voting Power of
the Association and the approval of Eligible Mortgage Holders holding
Mortgages on Lots which have at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the votes
of Lots subject to Eligible Holder Mortgages, shall be required to terminate
the legal status of the Property as a planned development; provided however,
that if termination is for reasons other that substantial destruction
of condemnation, the agreement of Eligible Mortgage Holders representing
at least sixty-seven percent (67%) of the votes of the mortgaged Lots
is required.
- The consent of at least sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Total Voting
Power of the Association and the approval of Eligible Mortgage Holders
holding Mortgages on Lots which have at least fifty-one percent (51%)
of the votes of the Lots subject to Eligible Holder Mortgages, shall be
required to add or amend any material provisions of the Declaration which
establish, provide for, govern, or regulate any of the following: (i)
voting rights; (ii) increases on assessments that raise the previously
assessed amount by more than twenty-five percent (25%), assessment liens,
or the priority of assessment liens; (iii) reductions in reserves for
maintenance, repair and replacement of the Common Areas; (iv) responsibility
for maintenance and repairs; (v) reallocation of interests in the general
or restricted Common Areas, or rights to their use; (vi) convertibility
of Lots into Common Areas or vice versa; (vii) expansion or contraction
of the Property or the addition, annexation, or withdrawal of property
to or from the Property; (viii) hazard or fidelity insurance requirements;
(ix) imposition of any restrictions on an Owner’s right to sell or transfer
his or her Lot; (xi) restoration or repair of the property (after damage
or partial condemnation) in a manner other than that specified in the
Declaration; or (xii) any provisions that expressly benefit Mortgage Holders,
Insurers or Guarantors.
- An Eligible Mortgage Holder who receives a written request to approve
additions or amendments who does not deliver or post to the requesting
party a negative response within thirty (30) days after the notice of
the proposed addition or amendment, shall be deemed to have approved such
request, provided the notice has been delivered to the Mortgage Holder
by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
- Unless the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the First Mortgages
(bases on one (1) vote for each First Mortgage owned), or two-thirds
(2/3) of the Total Voting Power of the Association have given their
prior written approval, the Association and/or the Owners shall not
be entitled to:
- By act or omission, seek to abandon or terminate the Association
except for abandonment or termination provided by law in the case
of substantial destruction by fire or other casualty or in the
case of a taking by condemnation or eminent domain. The granting
of easements for public utilities or other common purposes consistent
with the intended use of the Property shall not be deemed a transfer
within the meaning of this clause; or
- Change the method of determining the obligations, assessments
or other charges which may be levied against an Owner; or
- By act or omission, change, waive or abandon any scheme of regulations,
or enforcement thereof, pertaining to the architectural design
or the exterior appearance of Lots, the exterior maintenance of
Lots, the maintenance of the Common Area walks or fences and driveways,
or the upkeep of landscaping in the Common Area, or
- Fail to maintain fire and extended coverage on insurable Association
Common Area improvements on a current replacement cost basis in
an amount not less that one hundred percent (100%) of the insurable
value based on current replacement costs; or
- Use hazard insurance proceeds for losses to any Common Area
property for other than the repair, replacement of reconstruction
of such Common Area property.
- Right to First Refusal. The
right of an Owner to sell, transfer, or otherwise convey his or her Lot
shall not be subject to any right of first refusal or similar restriction.
- Priority of Liens. Any First
Lender who obtains title to a Lot pursuant to the remedies provided in the
Mortgage or foreclosure of the Mortgage will not be liable for such Lot’s
unpaid assessments and fees, late charges, fines or interest levied in connection
therewith which accrue prior to the acquisition of title to such Lot by
the Mortgagee, except for claims for a pro rate share of such assessments
or charges resulting from a pro rata reallocation of such assessments or
charges to all Lots including the mortgaged Lot, and except for assessment
liens recorded prior to the Mortgage.
- Distribution of Insurance or Condemnation
Proceeds. No Owner or any other party shall have priority over
any rights of First Lenders pursuant to their Mortgages in case of a distribution
to Owners of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards for losses to or
taking of Common Area property or of individual Lots.
- Payment of Taxes or Insurance by Lenders.
First Lenders may, jointly or singly, pay taxes or other charges which are
in default and which may or have become a charge against the Common Area
property and may pay overdue premiums on hazard insurance policies, or secure
new hazard insurance coverage on the lapse of a policy, for such Common
Area property and First Lenders making such payment shall be owed immediate
reimbursement therefor from the Association, provided that said lender(s)
have given notice to the Association prior to the making of such payment(s)
and the Association has failed to pay the same.
12. ARTICLE
XII GENERAL PROVISIONS
- Non-Discrimination. No Owner
shall, either directly of indirectly forbid or restrict the conveyance,
encumbrance, leasing, or mortgaging, or occupancy of his Lot to any person
of a specified age, race, sex sexual orientation, adulthood, martial status,
color, religion, ancestry, physical handicap, or national origin, or source
or income.
- Construction. The provisions
of these restrictions shall be liberally construed to effectuate their purpose
of creating a uniform plan for the operation of the Property as a planned
development. The provisions hereof shall be deemed independent and severable,
and the invalidity or partial invalidity or unenforceability of any one
provision or portion thereof shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of any other provision thereof. The singular and plural number and the masculine,
feminine and neuter gender shall each include the other where the context
requires. N the event any statute in this Declaration, whether stated by
code and number, or named b body of law, is amended, repealed, renumbered,
or renamed, all references to such statute or body of law shall refer to
the amended, repealed, renumbered, or renamed statutory provisions.
- Term. The covenants and restrictions
of this Declaration shall run with and bind the Property, and shall inure
to the benefit of and shall be enforceable by the Association or the Owner
of any property subject to this Declaration, their respective legal representatives,
heirs, successors, and assigns, for a term of thirty (30) years from the
date this restated Declaration in recorded, after which time they shall
be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years, unless
an instrument in writing approved by two-thirds (2/3rds) of the Total Voting
Power of the Association, has been recorded with the year preceding the
beginning of each successive period of the (10) years, agreeing to terminate
said covenants and restrictions.
- Notice. Any notice permitted
or required by the Declaration, Articles, or Bylaws may be delivered either
personally or by mail. If delivery is by mail, it shall be deemed to have
been delivered seventy-two (72) hours after a copy of the some has been
deposited in the United States mail, first class or registered, postage
prepaid, addressed to the person to be notified at the current address given
by such person to the Board or manager of the association, or addressed
to the Lot of such person if no address has been given.
- Observance of this Declaration.
Each Owner shall comply with the Governing Documents, and shall be responsible
for such compliance by such Owner’s family, agents, guests, contractors,
employees, tenants or subtenants, and any other person coming within the
Property at the request of or with the consent of such Owner.
- Enforcement. Except to the extent
otherwise expressly provided in the Declaration, the Association or any
Owner or Owners may enforce any and all of the provisions now or hereafter
imposed by the Governing Documents. However, if the Association undertakes
such enforcement, no Owner shall take or continue any such action without
the written consent of the Association. Only the Association shall be allowed
to use selfhelp as a remedy.
- Nuisances. Every act or omission
whereby any provision of the Governing Documents is violated in whole
or n part, is hereby declared to be a nuisance, and may be enjoined or
abated, by the Association or by an Owner or Owners, provided, however,
that only the Association or its duly authorized agents may enforce by
self-help, including where applicable, removal and storage of personal
property without civil or criminal liability therefor, any provision set
forth in this Declaration.
- Violation of Law. Any violation
of any state, municipal or local law, ordinance or regulation pertaining
to the ownership, occupation or use of any portion of the Property is
hereby declared to be a violation of these restrictions and subject to
any or all of the enforcement procedures herein set forth.
- Cumulative Remedies. The remedies
provided for in this Declaration are cumulative and not exclusive.
- Nonwaiver. The failure to
enforce any provision of the Governing Documents shall not constitute
a waiver of any right to enforce that provision or any other provision
of this Declaration.
- Attorneys’ Fees. Attorneys’
fees and costs shall be awarded to the prevailing party in any action
brought to enforce the Governing Documents or collect any money due to
the Association.
- Amendment. This Declaration
may be amended only by the affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) or written
consent of a majority of the Total Voting Power of the Association. However,
the percentage of voting power necessary to amend a specific clause shall
not less than the prescribed percentage of affirmative votes required for
action to be taken under that clause. Any amendment must be certified in
a writing executed and acknowledged by the President of the Association
and recorded in the Recorder’s Office of the county of San Mateo. No amendment
shall adversely affect the rights of the holder of any Mortgage of record
prior to the recordation of such amendment.
| IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Restated Declaration is executed
by the President of the Association. |
| |
LONGWATER HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION |
| Dated: ____________________ |
By: ___________________________________________ |
| |
President |
State of California)
) ss
County of San Mateo )
|
|
On _________________________________ before me, _____________________________________,
a
Notary Public, Personally appeared ______________________________________________________,
Personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence
to be the person whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged
to me that he/she executed the same in his/her authorized capacity, and that
by his/her signature on the instrument the person, or the entity upon behalf
of which the person acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature __________________________________
March 2001.